NEB NotesNepal
Unit 8 • Class 10Science & Technology (Sci.101)

Pressure

चाप

Pressure in solids and fluids, liquid pressure P = hρg, Pascal law and hydraulic machines, Archimedes principle, upthrust, floatation.

Lesson Summary & Key Concepts

Exhaustive chapter notes covering liquid pressure derivation ($P = h\rho g$), Pascal’s law and hydraulic machines, Archimedes’ principle, upthrust calculations, law of floatation, and atmospheric barometers for SEE.

High-Yield Exam Focus Questions (1)

CDC Spec Grid Verified

High-probability exam questions curated specifically for Pressure.

NEB PriorityFrequent in SEE 2072-2080 (Physics 4-Mark Problem)4 Marks

Exam Rationale: CDC Specification Grid Unit 8 (Pressure): Pascal’s law application numerical or diagrammatic analysis is tested annually as a high-ability application question.

Quick Revision Takeaways

Common Exam Pitfalls to Avoid

⚠️ Common Error: Using density of the solid when calculating upthrust.

✓ Correct Approach: Upthrust strictly depends on the density of the displaced fluid (U = V_submerged · ρ_fluid · g).

Why: Buoyancy is a fluid reaction force, independent of whether the object is wood, iron, or stone.

Content Provenance & Verification
Editorial Verified & Published
Original Author / ContributorNEB Notes Nepal Academic Panel
Verified ByDr. R. P. Bhattarai (Senior Physics Faculty)
Curriculum Versionv1.0 (CDC 2078/2080 Grid)
Last Verified Date2026-10-23
Legitimate Official Curriculum References
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